Affirm Journal of Sociology of Education is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to sociology of education. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in social dimensions of all aspects of pedagogy and curriculum, and experiences of all those involved, social stratification and mobility, school socialization research, human and social capital, human social development, and contemporary and emergent social theories. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Sociology of Education invites authors to submit original papers, empirical studies, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Sociology of Education, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Gender and Education is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to gender and education. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in global perspectives on education, gender and culture, gender-based experiences of students, faculty, and staff while examining oppression, families and youth cultures inside and outside schools, and adult, community, further and higher education. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Gender and Education invites authors to submit original papers, empirical studies, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Gender and Education, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Educational History is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to educational history. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in sociology of knowledge, education and national identity, gender studies, indigenous education, history of education in all parts of the world, and conceptual, theoretical, and methodological positions. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Educational History invites authors to submit original papers, empirical studies, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Educational History, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Educational Leadership is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to educational leadership. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in critical, and re-conceptualised views of school leadership and management, instructional supervision, curriculum and teaching development, staff development, educational administration, and shared governance, site-based decision making, and community-school collaborations. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Educational Leadership invites authors to submit original papers, empirical studies, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Educational Leadership, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Philosophy of Education is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to philosophy of education. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in ethical, political, aesthetic and epistemological dimensions of educational theory, critical thinking on ideological forces shaping education, and examination of fundamental philosophical issues in their connection with education. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Philosophy of Education invites authors to submit original papers, empirical studies, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Philosophy of Education, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Management in Education is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to management in education. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in human resource management and labor relations, social issues in management, production, operations, and sustainability, development of educational delivery mechanisms, and innovation in educational management across the spectrum. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Management in Education invites authors to submit original papers, empirical studies, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Management in Education, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Educational Evaluation is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to educational evaluation. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in assessment for learning and both self- and peer assessment, evaluation practice in educational systems around the world, accountability thinking, formative assessment, and evaluation of educational personnel and student assessment. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Educational Evaluation invites authors to submit original papers, empirical studies, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Educational Evaluation, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Psychiatry is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to psychiatry. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in biological psychiatry, community psychiatry, cross-cultural psychiatry, military psychiatry, global mental health, and liaison psychiatry. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Psychiatry invites authors to submit original papers, empirical studies, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Psychiatry, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Tuberculosis Research is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to tuberculosis research. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in clinical symptoms and signs of tuberculosis, tuberculosis prevention and control, risk factors for tuberculosis, pathological change of tuberculosis, mode of transmission, various tuberculosises, and advances in tuberculosis research. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Tuberculosis Research invites authors to submit original papers, empirical studies, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Tuberculosis Research, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Biosciences and Medicines is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to biosciences and medicines. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in molecular diagnostics, stem cell research and biomedicine, gene therapy, pharmacology and toxicology, genetic counseling, immunology, and ethics and government. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Biosciences and Medicines invites authors to submit original papers, empirical studies, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Biosciences and Medicines, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Behavioral and Brain Science is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to behavioral and brain science. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in cognitive neuroscience, neurology, neuropharmacology and psychopharmacology, neurosurgery, and behavioural science. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Behavioral and Brain Science invites authors to submit original papers, empirical studies, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Behavioral and Brain Science, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Computational Molecular Bioscience is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to computational molecular bioscience. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in development, testing and applications to biomolecular systems, computational modelling of biomolecular structures interactions and processes, molecular visualizations and data analysis, multilevel computational simulations, atomistic and coarse grained molecular dynamics, and molecular mechanics. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Computational Molecular Bioscience invites authors to submit original papers, empirical studies, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Computational Molecular Bioscience, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Microbiology is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to microbiology. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in microbial taxonomy, microbiology and genetics, microbiology and physiology, bacteriology, applied and environmental microbiology and other disciplines of microbiology. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Microbiology invites authors to submit original papers, empirical studies, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Microbiology, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Entomology is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to entomology. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in entomological taxonomy, entomological morphology, pest bio-control, forest entomology, chemical protection of plants, and physiological entomology. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Entomology invites authors to submit original papers, empirical studies, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Entomology, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Aging is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to aging. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in cell growth and senescence, aging, death and autophagy, genetic mechanisms, interventions to the aging process, modulation of DNA, DNA damage and repair, and age-related disease. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Aging invites authors to submit original papers, empirical studies, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Aging, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Neuroscience is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to neuroscience. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in cellular neuroscience, cognitive neuroscience, developmental neuroscience, computational neuroscience, neuroengineering, and neuroimaging. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Neuroscience invites authors to submit original papers, empirical studies, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Neuroscience, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Regenerative Medicine is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to regenerative medicine. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in nanotechnology and regenerative medicine, therapies using engineered tissues, bone engineering, engineering of ligaments and tendons, innervations in engineered organs, and stem cell pluripotency and emerging technologies. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Regenerative Medicine invites authors to submit original papers, empirical studies, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Regenerative Medicine, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Molecular Physiology is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to molecular physiology. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in cell physiology, human and animal physiology, integrative physiology, reproductive physiology, musculoskeletal physiology, and neurophysiology. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Molecular Physiology invites authors to submit original papers, empirical studies, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Molecular Physiology, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Animal Science is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to animal science. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in animal cognition, animal genetics, animal products and processing, animal reproduction, livestock economics, and animal physiology and nutrition. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Animal Science invites authors to submit original papers, empirical studies, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Animal Science, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Apoptosis is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to apoptosis. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in programmed cell death, inhibition of apoptosis, hyperactive apoptosis, apoptosis pathways, apoptosis implication in aging, and apoptosis in plants. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Apoptosis invites authors to submit original papers, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Apoptosis, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Biomedical Science and Engineering is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to biomedical science and engineering. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in biomedical semantics, bioinformatics and computational biology, biomedical and environmental sciences, biomedical devices, biomedical sciences and applications, sensors, artificial organs and nano, software, tools and application in medical engineering, and computer methods and programs in biomedicine. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Biomedical Science and Engineering invites authors to submit original papers, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Biomedical Science and Engineering, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Cell Biology is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to cell biology. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in cell biophysics, cell structure and morphology, cellular immunology, stem cell biology, and cells evolution. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Cell Biology invites authors to submit original papers, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Cell Biology, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Parkinson's Disease is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to parkinson's disease. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in diagnosis and treatment of parkinson’s disease, signs and symptoms of parkinson's disease, genetics of parkinson’s disease, pharmacology of parkinson’s disease, epidemiological studies of parkinson's disease, and molecular correlates of parkinson’s disease. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Parkinson's Disease invites authors to submit original papers, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Parkinson's Disease, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Molecular Imaging is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to molecular imaging. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in imaging systems and technology, computer vision and image understanding, contrast media and molecular imaging, imaging and microscopy, nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, and preclinical imaging systems. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Molecular Imaging invites authors to submit original papers, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Molecular Imaging, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Molecular Biology is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to molecular biology. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in biophysics and molecular biology, molecular evolution, molecular genetics, molecular neuroscience, plant molecular biology, and algorithms for molecular biology. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Molecular Biology invites authors to submit original papers, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Molecular Biology, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Enzyme Research is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to enzyme research. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in structure and function of enzymes, mechanisms of enzyme reactions, applied enzymology, computational enzymology, enzyme inhibition and inhibitors, and enzyme therapy. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Enzyme Research invites authors to submit original papers, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Enzyme Research, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Bioscience is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to bioscience. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in biochemical genetics, biomathematics, molecular biology, entomology, biostatistics, zoology, and radiation biology. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Bioscience invites authors to submit original papers, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Bioscience, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus. Scope and Focus

Affirm Journal of Alzheimer is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to alzheimer. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in brain disorder, genetics of alzheimer's disease, patient care and prevention of alzheimer’s disease, dementia during aging and in alzheimer's disease, epidemiology of alzheimer's disease, and therapeutic development. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Alzheimer invites authors to submit original papers, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Alzheimer, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Pharmacology is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to pharmacology. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in drug delivery system, drug information, medicinal chemistry and pharmacognosy, pharmaceutics, pharmacy informatic, and pharmacy practice. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Pharmacology invites authors to submit original papers, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Pharmacology, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Engineering and Technology is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to engineering and technology. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in manufacturing engineering and technology, control engineering, data engineering, engineering education, military technology and equipment, and visualization technology. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Engineering and Technology invites authors to submit original papers, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Engineering and Technology, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Synthesis is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to synthesis. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in biosynthesis, chemical synthesis, chemosynthesis, linear synthesis, nucleosynthesis, and total synthesis. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Synthesis invites authors to submit original papers, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Synthesis, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Applied Sciences is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to applied sciences. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in applied engineering, applied economics, applied physics, applied behavioral science, applied philosophy, and applied sociology. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Applied Sciences invites authors to submit original papers, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Applied Sciences, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Textile Engineering is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to textile engineering. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in textile characterization, behavior and propriety of textiles, digital textile technology and e-textiles, functional and advanced textiles, industrial textiles, and textile machinery and equipment. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Textile Engineering invites authors to submit original papers, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Textile Engineering, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Chemical Engineering and Science is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to chemical engineering and science. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in chemical engineering biotechnology, molecular assembly, chemical reaction related unit operations, specialty chemicals, transport phenomena, and optimization of chemical engineering systems. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Chemical Engineering and Science invites authors to submit original papers, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Chemical Engineering and Science, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Safety Science is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to safety science. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in theories and methods of safety science, emergency management and evacuation, explosion performance and safety of hazardous materials, human factors and ergonomics, safety assessment and risk analysis, occupational health and human behavior, and public security. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Safety Science invites authors to submit original papers, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Safety Science, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Microscopy Research is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to microscopy research. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in microscopy instrumentation, computer-assisted microscopy, novel microscopy theories and methods, electron microscopy and cell biology, microscopy microanalysis microstructures, and scanning probe microscopy. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Microscopy Research invites authors to submit original papers, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Microscopy Research, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Detection is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to detection. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in analysis and modelling of experimental radiation physics data, materials test, military detection, security detection, radionuclide metrology: environmental measurements, and laboratory reconnaissance. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Detection invites authors to submit original papers, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Detection, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Photonics is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to photonics. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in bio-photonics, bio-induced optical materials and applications, light wave communication systems, nanophotonics, nonlinear optics, and all related associated materials and characterization techniques development. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Photonics invites authors to submit original papers, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Photonics, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Applied Biosensor is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to applied biosensor. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in bioinformation processing, biosensing principles and mechanisms, biosensor fabrication, biosensor applications, nanobiosensors and nanotechnology used in biosensors neural sensor, and biomedical applications. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Applied Biosensor invites authors to submit original papers, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Applied Biosensor, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.

Affirm Journal of Polymer Chemistry is an international and peer-reviewed journal with an intercontinental advisory board. The journal documents the professional’s interest in any areas that connect to polymer chemistry. The focus of the journal is on theories and practice in characteristics and properties of polymer/inorganic hybrid systems, functional and advanced polymers, synthesis-structure relationships, behavior and propriety of polymers in solid-state, melt-state or solution, synthetic polymers, and new architectural polymers. The editorial board of the Affirm Journal of Polymer Chemistry invites authors to submit original papers, case studies and review papers to the journal. At Affirm Journal of Polymer Chemistry, we expect the authors to abide Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing suggested by The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and Scopus.